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KMID : 0357520090320010025
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Journal of Radiological Science and Technology
2009 Volume.32 No. 1 p.25 ~ p.32
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Evaluation of Image According to Exposure Conditions using Contrast-Detail Phantom for Chest Digital Radiography
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Lee In-Ja
Kim Yoo-Hyun
Kim Chang-Nam
Lee Chang-Yeob
Kim You-Hyun
Park Kye-Yeon
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Abstract
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To find out proper photographing conditions in the chest DR imaging, the evaluation of images using the C-D phantom was carried out on relationship of identification capability, graininess, and exposure ratio. The conclusions were obtained as follows. 1. The patient’s entrance skin Exposure (ESE) was decreased as tube voltage was increased. 2. According to the tube voltage change, the C-D phantom’s identification capability of the exposure conditions was most visible at 110 kVp. 3. The identification capability according to the exposure ratio (mAs) change was most visible at 90 kVp for 0.5 times of low exposure ratio and at 110 kVp for 1.5 times. Therefore, it is known that the images were able to be better identified at a high exposure than a low exposure. 4. The graininess according to the exposure ratio at tube voltage of 110 kVp resulted in the best thing at 1.5 times of ratio when the exposure ratio was 1.5 times increased and the tube voltage was changed, the graininess showed the best result at 110 kVp. Therefore, the patient’s exposure dose was low when kVp was increased and the adequate kVp was found to be 110. The image was better identified when exposure ratio was 1.5 times compared to 1.0 times. The graininess was also good when the exposure ratio became 1.5 times. The tube voltage was good at 110 kVp. However, once the exposure ratio is increased, the amount of radiation dose that the patients received get increased, so that the exposure condition has to be thoroughly considered.
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KEYWORD
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Identification, Entrance Skin Exposure(ESE), Contrast-Detail Phantom(C-D phantom), Exposure Ratio, Graininess, EDD
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